Most of the time, you probably want to save your workbook in the current file format (.xlsx). But sometimes, you might need to save a workbook in another file format, like the file format of an earlier version of Excel, a text file, or a PDF or XPS file. Keep in mind that whenever you save a workbook in another file format, some of its formatting, data, and features might not be saved.
For a list of file formats (also called file types) you can (and can’t) open or save in Excel, see File formats that Excel supports at the end of this article.
Open the workbook you want to save.
Select File > Save As.
Under Places, pick the place where you want to save the workbook. For example, pick OneDrive to save it to your web location or This PC to save it in a local folder like your Documents.
In the Save As dialog box, go to the location you want.
In the Save as type list, select the file format you want. Select the arrows to scroll to file formats that aren't visible in the list.
Note
The file formats you see vary, depending on what type of sheet is active in your workbook (a worksheet, chart sheet, or other type of sheet).
In the File name box, accept the suggested name or type a new name for the workbook.
Convert an Excel 97-2003 workbook to the current file format
If you open an Excel 97-2003 workbook but don't need to keep it in that file format, convert it to the current file format (.xlsx).
Select File > Info.
Select Convert.
File formats that Excel supports
In Excel, you can open and save files in the following file formats:
Excel file formats
| Format | Extension | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Excel Workbook | .xlsx | The default XML-based file format for Excel 2007-2013. Can't store Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) macro code or Microsoft Office Excel 4.0 macro sheets (.xlm). |
| Strict Open XML Spreadsheet | .xlsx | An ISO strict version of the Excel Workbook file format (.xlsx). |
| Excel Workbook (code) | .xlsm | The XML-based and macro-enabled file format for Excel 2007-2013. Stores VBA macro code or Excel 4.0 macro sheets (.xlm). |
| Excel Binary Workbook | .xlsb | The binary file format (BIFF12) for Excel 2007-2013. |
| Template | .xltx | The default file format for an Excel template for Excel 2007-2013. Can't store VBA macro code or Excel 4.0 macro sheets (.xlm). |
| Template (code) | .xltm | The macro-enabled file format for an Excel template in Excel 2007-2013. Stores VBA macro code or Excel 4.0 macro sheets (.xlm). |
| Excel 97- Excel 2003 Workbook | .xls | The Excel 97 - Excel 2003 Binary file format (BIFF8). |
| Excel 97- Excel 2003 Template | .xlt | The Excel 97 - Excel 2003 Binary file format (BIFF8) for an Excel template. |
| Microsoft Excel 5.0/95 Workbook | .xls | The Excel 5.0/95 Binary file format (BIFF5). |
| XML Spreadsheet 2003 | .xml | XML Spreadsheet 2003 file format (XMLSS). |
| XML Data | .xml | XML Data format. |
| Excel Add-In | .xlam | The XML-based and macro-enabled Add-In format for Excel 2007-2013. An Add-In is a supplemental program that is designed to run additional code. Supports the use of VBA projects and Excel 4.0 macro sheets (.xlm). |
| Excel 97-2003 Add-In | .xla | The Excel 97-2003 Add-In, a supplemental program that is designed to run additional code. Supports the use of VBA projects. |
| Excel 4.0 Workbook | .xlw | An Excel 4.0 file format that saves only worksheets, chart sheets, and macro sheets. You can open a workbook in this file format in Excel 2013, but you can't save an Excel file to this file format. |
Text file formats
| Format | Extension | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Formatted Text (Space-delimited) | .prn | Lotus space-delimited format. Saves only the active sheet. |
| Text (Tab-delimited) | .txt | Saves a workbook as a tab-delimited text file for use on another Microsoft Windows operating system, and ensures that tab characters, line breaks, and other characters are interpreted correctly. Saves only the active sheet. |
| Text (Macintosh) | .txt | Saves a workbook as a tab-delimited text file for use on the Macintosh operating system, and ensures that tab characters, line breaks, and other characters are interpreted correctly. Saves only the active sheet. |
| Text (MS-DOS) | .txt | Saves a workbook as a tab-delimited text file for use on the MS-DOS operating system, and ensures that tab characters, line breaks, and other characters are interpreted correctly. Saves only the active sheet. |
| Unicode Text | .txt | Saves a workbook as Unicode text, a character encoding standard that was developed by the Unicode Consortium. |
| CSV (comma delimited) | .csv | Saves a workbook as a comma-delimited text file for use on another Windows operating system, and ensures that tab characters, line breaks, and other characters are interpreted correctly. Saves only the active sheet. |
| CSV (Macintosh) | .csv | Saves a workbook as a comma-delimited text file for use on the Macintosh operating system, and ensures that tab characters, line breaks, and other characters are interpreted correctly. Saves only the active sheet. |
| CSV (MS-DOS) | .csv | Saves a workbook as a comma-delimited text file for use on the MS-DOS operating system, and ensures that tab characters, line breaks, and other characters are interpreted correctly. Saves only the active sheet. |
| DIF | .dif | Data Interchange Format. Saves only the active sheet. |
| SYLK | .slk | Symbolic Link Format. Saves only the active sheet. |
Note
If you save a workbook in any text format, all formatting is lost.
Other file formats
| Format | Extension | Description |
|---|---|---|
| DBF 3, DBF 4 | .dbf | dBase III and IV. You can open these files formats in Excel, but you can't save an Excel file to dBase format. |
| OpenDocument Spreadsheet | .ods | OpenDocument Spreadsheet. You can save Excel 2010 files so they can be opened in spreadsheet applications that use the OpenDocument Spreadsheet format, such as Google Docs and OpenOffice.org Calc. You can also open spreadsheets in the .ods format in Excel 2010. Formatting might be lost when saving and opening .ods files. |
| Portable Document Format (PDF). This file format preserves document formatting and enables file sharing. When the PDF format file is viewed online or printed, it retains the format that you intended. Data in the file can't be easily changed. The PDF format is also useful for documents that will be reproduced by using commercial printing methods. | ||
| XPS Document | .xps | XML Paper Specification (XPS). This file format preserves document formatting and enables file sharing. When the XPS file is viewed online or printed, it retains exactly the format that you intended, and the data in the file can't be easily changed. |
File formats that use the clipboard
If you copy data to the clipboard in one of the following file formats, you can paste it into Excel by using the Paste or Paste Special command (Home > Clipboard > Paste).
| Format | Extension | Clipboard type identifiers |
|---|---|---|
| Picture | .wmf or .emf | Pictures in Windows Metafile Format (WMF) or Windows Enhanced Metafile Format (EMF). Note: If you copy a Windows metafile picture from another program, Excel pastes the picture as an enhanced metafile. |
| Bitmap | .bmp | Pictures stored in Bitmap format (BMP). |
| Microsoft Excel file formats | .xls | Binary file formats for Excel versions 5.0/95 (BIFF5), Excel 97-2003 (BIFF8), and Excel 2013 (BIFF12). |
| SYLK | .slk | Symbolic Link Format. |
| DIF | .dif | Data Interchange Format. |
| Text (tab-delimited) | .txt | Tab-separated text format. |
| CSV (Comma-delimited) | .csv | Comma-separated values format. |
| Formatted text (Space-delimited) | .rtf | Rich Text Format (RTF). Only from Excel. |
| Embedded object | .gif, .jpg, .doc, .xls, or .bmp | Microsoft Excel objects, objects from properly registered programs that support OLE 2.0 (OwnerLink), and Picture or another presentation format. |
| Linked object | .gif, .jpg, .doc, .xls, or .bmp | OwnerLink, ObjectLink, Link, Picture, or other format. |
| Office drawing object | .emf | Office drawing object format or Picture (Windows enhanced metafile format, EMF). |
| Text | .txt | Display Text, OEM Text. |
| Single File Web Page | .mht, .mhtml | Single File Web Page (MHT or MHTML). This file format integrates inline graphics, applets, linked documents, and other supporting items referenced in the document. |
| Web Page | .htm, .html | Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). Note: When you copy text from another program, Excel pastes the text in HTML format, regardless of the format of the original text. |